Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization

نویسندگان

  • Zbyněk Fedra
  • Vladimı́r Šebesta
چکیده

In 1993 some hybrid technics combining OFDM and code division multiple access (CDMA) were proposed [3]. One of that technics is multicarrier code division multiple access (MCCDMA) witch introduce frequency spreading and multiple access. Both, OFDM and MCCDMA, have disadvantage in high peak to average power ratio (PAPR). There are many PAPR reduction schemes are for OFDM and most of them is useful for MC-CDMA too. The usage of spreading code gives other possibilities to PAPR reduction.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006